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Mid-Pacific Institute Students Encounter the Significance of Preservation through Historic Cemeteries

In Humanities Teacher Billie Napoleon's Historic Preservation class at Mid-Pacific Institute, high school students learn the value of buildings and places in their community through personal experiences.  "The lessons have to be relevant so that the students care about the projects," explains Napoleon.  "We have to start with the personal, rather than first diving into preservation policy." This past semester, her students were exposed to historic cemeteries and invited to think about them as places of history and connection and as places worth preserving. Cemetery historian Nanette Napoleon was invited to give a special presentation to the class and helped provide context for this perspective. Students were tasked with an assignment: to visit the grave of a relative with a family member and to write a reflection about the experience. Thanks to Billie and our collaborative partnership, HHF is pleased to share a few of these insightful essays below.*  We applaud the ingenuity and resourcefulness of this lesson plan; how it enabled students to engage with a historic site safely and together with family members. Mahalo to Billie, Nanette, the students and their families! [su_divider top="no" size="1"] Cemetery Visit: Valley of the Temples (Kāne‘ohe, HI) by Sydney Tsuruda Overall, the Valley of the Temples Memorial Park is a very well manicured and maintained place.  The site has a beautiful scenic view from every point.  The Ko’olau mountains add to the amazing Hawaiian aesthetic and the abundance of native Hawaiian plant species contribute to the lush nature of the land.  The cemetery is rather quiet and makes me feel a sense of tranquility and peace. I went with my mom to visit her grandparents. She told a story about how she would often stay at their [...]

2021-04-29T12:07:39-10:00March 19th, 2021|Categories: Blog|

Preservation Guidance for Flooding and Severe Weather Damage

The State of Hawai‘i has experienced extreme flooding this past week, causing significant damage to historic communities, neighborhoods and businesses. To support our friends and neighbors affected by this crisis, Historic Hawai‘i Foundation shares expertise from FEMA and other resources on how to salvage family heirlooms and repair historic properties.  Prompt action is key. After the Flood 1. Secure your property: Your two most important tasks immediately following a hurricane are to ensure the safety and security of people working on site, and to keep valuable or important building fabric from the debris heap. Saving architectural fragments, building materials, decorative plaster, etc. can help with restoration later. Personal safety is always the highest priority when entering buildings damaged by floodwater. Check for structural damage before re-entering your home to avoid being trapped in a building collapse. Keep power off until an electrician has inspected your system for safety. Turn off the gas. Be alert for gas leaks. Look before you step. After a flood, the ground and floors are covered with debris, including broken bottles and nails. Floors and stairs that have been covered with mud can be very slippery. Take photos of any floodwater in your home and of damaged items for insurance purposes. Inventory what was damaged or lost on your property. Call your insurance agent to file a claim and report the damage as soon as possible. Homeowners insurance usually covers losses caused by wind, storms, or broken water pipes, but not surface flooding. Rescue the most valuable items, but never attempt to salvage belongings at the expense of your own safety. Wear long sleeves, sturdy shoes or waterproof boots, and plastic or rubber gloves during cleanup. Wash your hands often with soap [...]

2021-04-02T17:37:59-10:00March 11th, 2021|Categories: Blog|

HHF Staff Share Quarantine Hacks

March 16th will mark one year since HHF staff started working from home. While this has presented unexpected positive outcomes for our small team, we’re all feeling some stir-craziness and suspect we're not alone (though still in isolation).  To encourage everyone to hang in there, we’ve decided to share some of our best coping strategies. Though in no way groundbreaking, these hacks for positivity have been helpful and we welcome you to give them a try. Cartoon by Barry Blitt, The New Yorker Beth Iwata While I'm grateful to have my job and family to keep me grounded, making these small adjustments to my daily life help stave off monotony: 1) Changing up the email publications I subscribe (and unsubscribe) to has refreshed my inbox. 2) Utilizing a free and super-convenient exercise app like Nike Training Club gets me moving and is a sure way to lift my spirits. It offers an endless assortment of exercise classes guided by professional trainers and in the length of time needed.  With so much variety, it's fun to explore and keeps me going. (However, if anyone has a secret cleaning-house motivator, please let me know!) Andrea Nandoskar My favorite pastime, which has become even more important during the pandemic, is earthing—the practice of standing, walking barefoot or lying upon the Earth.  While this practice was a natural part of life for our ancestors, the advent of modern life has distanced us from such simple, life-affirming nourishment. I take time daily to walk barefoot in the grass usually at historic Kapi‘olani Park in Waikīkī. When I can’t make it there, I walk to the ocean and sit or lie in the sand to “recharge and recalibrate” my [...]

2021-03-24T10:07:06-10:00March 11th, 2021|Categories: Blog|

The Extraordinary Life of Beatrice Kapua’okalani Hilmer Krauss

Beatrice K.H. Krauss, PhD Ethnobotanist, Teacher, Activist and much more...   (August 4, 1903 – March 5, 1998) By HHF volunteer Rona Holub Beatrice Krauss was born in Honolulu on August 4, 1903 on the grounds of the original Kamehameha School in Kapālama (while her father was a teacher there).  Her parents, transplants to Hawai‘i from San Francisco, later settled in Mānoa.  Krauss graduated from Punahou School, received her graduate degree at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa, and later studied at the University of Berlin and Cornell University.  She spent a large part of her career in research at the Pineapple Research Institute for over forty years, then became an educator.  Her interest in the care of the land and most particularly in plants, was influenced by her father, Frederick Krauss, a professor of agriculture at the University (after whom Krauss Hall is named).  Beatrice Krauss attended the University majoring in agriculture and became the first woman to attain a degree in that discipline.  Records show that at her research job at the Pineapple Research Institute, she served as an assistant physiologist in the 1930s and was part of an unusually diverse team of professionals for the time, housed in buildings adjacent to the UH campus. Throughout her career at the Institute, she worked as a plant physiologist and morphologist. As such, she would have conducted research in the physiology, breeding, and yield of pineapple crops with expert knowledge of the physiology, anatomy and form of plants. At UH, Beatrice Krauss taught ethnobotany, the study of native people and their plants.  Her class became one of the most popular, so much so that it grew from one section to six.  She received no salary [...]

2021-04-02T17:38:14-10:00February 18th, 2021|Categories: Blog|

Hawai‘i State Tax Credit for Historic Rehabilitation

The State of Hawai‘i offers a historic preservation income tax credit for the rehabilitation of historic structures. See HRS Sec. 235-110.97 (2019). The tax credit took effect on July 1, 2019 and is authorized for five years. The tax credit is available for 30% of the qualified expenditures to preserve and rehabilitate certified historic buildings. The total amount of the cumulative credit is capped at $1,000,000 per year. Key provisions of the tax credit program include: The credit is available for “certified historic structures,” which are those that are listed on the Hawai‘i or the National Register of Historic Places, either individually or as a contributing building in a district; Properties that meet the criteria, but have not yet been listed on the historic register, may be able to claim the credit if the property is listed by the time that the rehabilitation project is complete; Eligible expenses are costs associated with the physical rehabilitation or renovation of the historic structure that are in accordance with a rehabilitation plan. The costs do not include the taxpayer’s personal labor. The rehabilitation plan means construction plans and specifications that preserve the historic character of the building. The rehabilitation plan must be approved by SHPD. The rehabilitation must by “substantial,” meaning the scope of work exceeds 25% of the assessed value of the structure. DOWNLOADS Form n325 INSTRUCTIONS (PDF) HRS 235-110.97 INFO (PDF) MORE INFORMATION Hawai‘i State Historic Preservation Division Hawai‘i Department of Taxation

2021-04-29T12:09:31-10:00February 17th, 2021|Categories: Advocacy, Blog, Funding|

Community Partnership to Preserve Alakoko Fishpond through Purchase and Stewardship

Feb. 5, 2021: Mālama Hulēʻia is collaborating with the Trust for Public Land to purchase the 600-year old Alakoko Fishpond (also known as Alekoko Fishpond and Menehune Fishpond) on Kauaʻi for $3 million. The nonprofit has already been at work for the past few years to restore the pond, remove invasive growth, and engage thousands of volunteers while promoting place-based education.  Mālama Hulēʻia was in negotiation with the property owner for a 20-year lease when the owner offered to sell. Protecting Alakoko will provide impactful community benefits: restoring a healthy watershed, river, and native wetland ecosystem; preserving a beloved cultural site and outdoor classroom for ʻāina-based education; and increasing sustainable aquaculture and food security for Kaua‘i.   - Mālama Hulē‘ia The fishpond was designated on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. The statement of significance found that the site “is the most significant fishpond on Kaua‘i, both in Hawaiian legends and folklore and in the eyes of Kaua‘i’s people today…Its antiquity makes it the oldest fishpond on Kaua‘i…it is the best example of an inland fishpond in the entire state.”  The nomination recommended that the site be preserved as a historical park. In 2009, the fishpond was listed as one of Hawai‘i’s Most Endangered Historic Places by HHF, in cooperation with the Hawai‘i State Historic Preservation Division of the Department of Land and Natural Resources and Honolulu Magazine. The designation flagged the site as vulnerable to neglect, invasive species and potential development. Mālama Hulē‘ia efforts to establish a stewardship program to address long-term maintenance and restoration needs is an important step towards its preservation. HHF has written a letter in its support of the hui's efforts to preserve and protect this special place, including [...]

2021-03-12T11:03:52-10:00February 5th, 2021|Categories: Advocacy, Blog|

HHF Monitoring Legislative Bills Related to Historic Preservation, Land Use, Environment and Specific Sites

February 5, 2021: The opening session of the 2021 Hawaii State Legislature was held on January 20th. Historic Hawai‘i Foundation has identified some 20 bills directly related to historic preservation and another 75 related to environment, land use, development, culture, burials or specific historic sites. HHF Executive Director Kiersten Faulkner will monitor these 95 bills and is responding to committee notices and submit testimony as needed.  Staff will issue action alerts for larger issues if they have momentum. To be informed of future opportunities to advocate for legislation that supports historic preservation, please sign up for Historic Hawai‘i Foundation's Action Alerts email list by leaving at message at (808)523-2900 x26 or emailing us at Outreach@historichawaii.org. General list and descriptions of bills: HB245/SB570: Relating to Historic Preservation (HP); amends the definition of “historic property” to require 50 years & Hawai‘i Register eligibility. Historic Hawai‘i Foundation submitted testimony in support of the intent of the measure with additional recommendations. HB320/SB956: relating to HP; makes it a civil and administrative violation to violate terms of archaeological approvals; HB547: relating to federal lands; creates a Makua Planning task force w/in DLNR; HB623/SB898: relating to the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum. Appropriates federal funds to support the work of the State of Hawai‘i Museum of Natural and Cultural History. HHF submitted testimony in support of the measure. 2/3/21: the committee on CAI recommended the measure be deferred. HB705: relating to CIP in House district 45; appropriates funds for some unspecified project either in vicinity of or relating to Kukaniloko; HB321/SB510: relating to HP; authorizes a program to delegate 6E-42 review to the counties, and a program to establish 3rd party reviews; HB854: Relating to the State Capitol; Directs DAGS to come [...]

2021-03-24T09:58:51-10:00February 5th, 2021|Categories: Advocacy, Blog|

Nineteen Properties Added to the Hawai‘i Register of Historic Places

9/21/20: The Hawai‘i Historic Places Review Board added nineteen properties to the Hawai‘i Register of Historic Places in May 2020 and approved updates to three properties previously listed on the historic register. Properties are eligible for inclusion in the register if they meet one or more criteria of historic significance: A) association with broad patterns or events; B) associations with historic individuals; C) architecture and design; or D) likely to yield important information. Yamato Store and Garage, Hawai‘i Island The Yamamoto Store and Garage, built in 1919, was a retail store and garage with a second story dedicated to residential space. The store and garage are significant under Criterion A at the local level typifying structures illustrative of the hard work of immigrants to improve their economic status and as an incubator for the entrepreneurial dreams of Japanese Issei and Nisei to find employment off the plantations. Kojiro Yamato’s success in farming paved the way for him to establish successful enterprises that in turn allowed him to support a large family and provide advanced education and new career opportunities for the next generation. It is also significant under Criterion C as a good example of plantation era architecture of a commercial building constructed in Hawai‘i comprised of wood, single-wall construction and an early example of building a structure for commercial purposes up to the street property line. The Yamato Store, with its façade’s display windows, recessed entry, double-hung windows, bracketed cornice, and façade-length pent-roofed awning is typical of these early twentieth century wood commercial buildings. It is also an outstanding example of the growing impact of “automobile prosperity” in rural Hawaiʻi in the 1920s. 1210 Ward Avenue Office Building, O‘ahu The 1210 Ward Avenue Office [...]

2021-02-22T10:21:55-10:00January 27th, 2021|Categories: Advocacy, Blog|

Proposed Changes to National Register of Historic Places Regulations Halted

1/27/21 News Alert from the National Trust for Historic Preservation: Preservationists around the country have been seriously concerned about proposed changes to the regulations governing the National Register of Historic Places since they were first proposed in 2019.  Last fall, despite an outpouring of public concern about the proposal, the new rule was forwarded for review by the Office of Information & Regulatory Affairs at the White House’s Office of Management and Budget.  The proposed rule changes would primarily concern National Register nominations of federally owned properties and the process whereby property owners in historic districts object to nominations. During the review process, historic preservation advocacy organizations, state historic preservation offices, tribal governments, and tribal organizations pressed hard to make the case that the rule should be dropped.  As a result, it was not finalized prior to the presidential transition and is not expected to be pursued by the Biden Administration.  This is a big win that demonstrates the strength of the historic preservation movement when we work together on policy priorities. More details about the proposal are available on the Preservation Leadership Forum. Biden Administration Acts to Review National Monument Revocations As one of President Biden’s first acts in office, an Executive Order was issued directing the Secretary of the Interior to review the revocation of the Bears Ears National Monument, Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, and the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts National Monument. The Secretary is required to complete the review and submit a report to the president within 60 days with recommendations for actions consistent with the Antiquities Act. The ongoing litigation challenging these monument revocations will likely be stayed while this review is completed and the next steps are determined. It is [...]

2021-03-12T11:04:08-10:00January 27th, 2021|Categories: Advocacy, Blog|

Innovative Partnership with University of Hawai‘i Advances Plans for Charlot House

An innovative management and operations plan for the historic Jean and Zohmah Charlot House proposes a new path forward for the unique cultural asset. Work on a new framework plan for Charlot House began over the summer of 2020 through a pilot partnership between Historic Hawai‘i Foundation and the University of Hawai‘i Community Design Center (UHCDC) at the School of Architecture in Mānoa. The proposal includes novel, revenue-generating programming scenarios with steps for incremental implementation over the next five years. “The Jean and Zohmah Charlot House is an opportunity for both the university and the community to understand and support the intrinsic value of great works of art, the artists who create them, and the role of successive generations in sharing the history and works with others,” said Kiersten Faulkner, executive director of Historic Hawai‘i Foundation. “The partnership between our non-profit organization and key departments at the University allowed all of us to play to our strengths,” Faulkner said. “This collaboration helped us explore possibilities through lenses of both community value systems and academic rigor.” The split-level Ranch-style house built on Kāhala Avenue in Honolulu in 1958 is uniquely significant for its integration of art and sculpture, the use of varied materials and textured surfaces, the openness and connection between indoor and outdoor living spaces, and the importance of cross-cultural history and connections that led to one of the great collaborations between artist and architect. “The coherence and novelty of its siting and spatial organization offer mid-century modernism an exemplary sub-tropical showpiece,” said Professor Daniel Friedman, FAIA, former dean of the School of Architecture and current UH-Mānoa Campus Architect. “Custom-crafted wall-size glass doors dissolve the boundary between interior and exterior space, multiplying the social circumference [...]

2021-03-24T09:58:06-10:00January 22nd, 2021|Categories: Blog|
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