Advocacy

Despite Catastrophic Destruction, Hope for Many Historic Lāhainā Structures

NEWS RELEASE, DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND NATURAL RESOURCES 9/29/23 (LĀHAINĀ, MAUI) – A team from the DLNR State Historic Preservation Division (SHPD), joined by the Lead Environmental Advisor from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) have made preliminary conclusions that some of the most notable historic structures burned in the Lāhainā fires can be rehabilitated. Maui County has placed small signs in front of at least 12 buildings, noting that “This site has been identified for the highest level of care…access to this site without a cultural monitor is prohibited.” Chelsea Klein, FEMA’s lead environmental planning and historic preservation advisor for the Lāhainā disaster said, “I’m impressed by the fact that particularly the stone, masonry and concrete buildings appear to have a lot of structural integrity.” Klein has been with FEMA for 17 years and has responded to hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, earthquakes, and fires. “The historic fabric seems to hold up better through some of these disasters than more modern construction,” she explained. “I guess there was more time and care associated with building public buildings or infrastructure in times gone by, rather than modern planned obsolescence,” Klein added. Those who built structures like the Old Lāhainā Courthouse, the Baldwin House and Master’s Reading Room, and the Seamen’s House and Hospital used a level of effort that Klein said we don’t spend these days. “The structures were built better and stronger back then. It is highly likely that these structures can be rehabilitated, as the historic fabric is still there, and should continue to endure for [...]

2023-09-29T15:37:37-10:00August 11th, 2023|Categories: Advocacy|

Governor’s Emergency Proclamation on Housing Revised After Community Outcry

Updated 10/3/2023 Governor Josh Green amended his order suspending historic preservation laws under an emergency proclamation (EP) after community outcry and concerns about the loss of protection for cultural and historic resources. The change came with the second proclamation relating to housing, issued September 15, which revised the first proclamation first signed by Governor Green on July 17, 2023. The original 60-day emergency proclamation suspended seven laws, including historic preservation and environmental reviews, open meeting and public notice, Land Use Commission, and others. The proclamation also applied to any type of multi-family housing, not limited to affordable or workforce units. The exemptions from state law prompted intense community outcry—including from Historic Hawai‘i Foundation and the Society for Hawaiian Archaeology—and lawsuits filed by the Sierra Club, ACLU and others. In making the proclamation, Green cited “lengthy and cumbersome planning, zoning, and permitting processes” and studies that have called for their streamlining. Instead of offering lasting and meaningful solutions to involved review processes, the governor suspended “all the laws that get in our way.” The revised proclamation addressed many of the concerns. It adds “affordable” housing to the title. In a statement, Green said, “We listened to the public and we clarified that the EP is about affordable housing and for helping families affected by the housing crisis. This new EP focuses on what we all agree will push forward new affordable housing projects.” Green also stated that the EP excludes the area affected by the Lahaina wildfires, which will be handled separately. The amended EP also reinstates the state Sunshine Law for the working group meetings and allows for public testimony; restores HRS Chapter 6E for Historic Preservation; restores HRS Chapter 343 for Environmental Impact Statements; [...]

2023-10-03T16:39:59-10:00July 31st, 2023|Categories: Advocacy|

Oahu Historic Preservation Commission members appointed

By Ian Bauer, Honolulu Star Advertiser, May 19, 2023  (Reprinted with permission.) The Honolulu City Council voted unanimously Wednesday to confirm nine appointees to serve on the Oahu Historic Preservation Commission. The Council’s vote establishes the city’s newest commission, which will advise and assist in carrying out historic preservation and ensure development projects do not destroy historical and cultural sites including heiau and iwi kupuna. Appointed to staggered terms, the commissioners are Kehaunani Abad, Mahealani Cypher, Richard Douglas Davis, Thomas S. Dye, Hailama V.K.K. Farden, N. Mehanaokala Hind, Nanea Lo, Glenn E. Mason and Kai E. White. The unpaid commissioners — with professional and educational backgrounds in architecture, history, archaeology, planning, architectural history, Hawaiian culture, anthropology, ethnography and sociology — will make recommendations of historic properties for inclusion in registers of historic places, maintain an inventory of historic resources and assist the city’s Department of Planning and Permitting in developing standards and guidelines related to historic places, the city says. In November the Council approved the formation of the Oahu Historic Preservation Commission following its advancement by Mayor Rick Blangiardi, after what the city says was a failed 30-year effort under prior administrations and Councils to form the same panel. The mayor asserted that activating the commission now makes Honolulu eligible for federal funding to preserve historic sites. “As a major U.S. destination, Honolulu, we’ve been passing on the benefit of having federal monies to work with,” Blangiardi said in a news conference in November. “This opens up a lot of possibilities.” At the same news conference, Abad noted development of Ward Villages and the Walmart near Ala Moana Center were stalled after burial sites were found. “And it was because there wasn’t a lot [...]

2023-05-22T12:40:02-10:00May 22nd, 2023|Categories: Advocacy, Blog|

NPS Seeking Input on Traditional Cultural Properties Guidelines

National Register of Historic Places Guidance on TCPs to be updated after 30 years; Comments due April 30 2/9/2023: The National Register of Historic Places is seeking comments on its revised “National Register Bulletin 38: Guidelines for Evaluating and Documenting Traditional Cultural Properties” (TCP Bulletin). This publication provides guidance for identifying, evaluating, and documenting traditional cultural places (TCPs) that are significant in American history, architecture, engineering, archeology, and culture, at local, state, and national levels of significance. Information about the project background, links to the draft documents, information session registration and comment processes may be found HERE. BACKGROUND First issued in 1990, the TCP Bulletin was developed to provide guidance on nominating buildings, structures, objects, sites, and districts believed to have traditional cultural significance for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places. The TCP Bulletin was updated in 1992 to address concerns that properties of importance to Tribes or Native Hawaiian Organizations (NHOs) were being excluded from listing by virtue of the fact that religious properties are not typically eligible for listing in the National Register. It was again updated in 1998 to re-state that TCPs are not a new property type nor an additional level of significance. From 2011 to 2013, in response to ever-increasing requests for additional assistance on TCP identification and evaluation, NPS held listening sessions around the country to gather comments. NPS hosted webinars and participated in conferences and meetings with Federal and state agencies, Native Americans, Native Hawai'ians, Native Alaskans, and preservation organizations. Most comments received asked for clarification on just what is eligible as a TCP and just how the federal review process (Section 106 consultation) applies to TCPs. From [...]

2023-02-24T13:15:15-10:00February 10th, 2023|Categories: Advocacy, Advocacy - Get Involved|

Honolulu City Council – Bill 59 is on our Watch List

1/24/23: Bill Watch: Honolulu City Council to Review Historic Residential Property Tax Exemption Honolulu City Council will consider revisions to the taxation of historic residential real property, with the first of three readings scheduled for the Council meeting on January 25. (View the agenda.) Historic Hawaii Foundation is monitoring Bill 59 (2022).  Introduced by Councilmember Calvin Say in late December 2022, Bill 59 addresses a minor clarification related to automatic renewal of the dedication at the end of a ten-year period and clarifies that the automatic renewal may be cancelled upon owner request. HHF does not have concerns with the proposed language for Bill 59 as originally introduced.  However, HHF is cognizant that bills can and often do change during the course of the legislative process. In Summer 2022, the O‘ahu Tax Advisory Commission recommended substantial tax increases on both historic residential and commercial properties.  (View HHF's action alert here.) Bill 59 is one of a suite of property tax measures being considered by City Council and will likely be evaluated in the context of other tax incentives, dedications and exemptions. As Bill 59 makes its way through the legislative process at the Honolulu City Council, Historic Hawaii Foundation is watching and will alert the preservation community if and when action is needed. SIGN ME UP FOR ACTION ALERTS! You'll receive notifications when it's time to engage in the legislative process to protect Hawaii's historic and cultural sites. Reference Material: Honolulu City Council Agenda for January 25, 2023 Bill 59 (2022): RELATING TO TAXATION OF HISTORIC RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY Honolulu City Council Calendar Background: O‘ahu Tax Advisory Commission Recommends Massive Property Tax Increase on Historic Properties [...]

2023-01-24T17:39:25-10:00January 24th, 2023|Categories: Advocacy, Featured Homepage Top|

9 Individuals Appointed to Oʻahu Historic Preservation Commission 

4/14/23: 9 Individuals Appointed to Oʻahu Historic Preservation Commission Mayor Rick Blangiardi on Wednesday announced the appointments of nine highly-qualified individuals who have been selected to serve on the inaugural Oʻahu Historic Preservation Commission. The Commission advises City officials and members of the Honolulu City Council on matters related to the preservation of historic and cultural sites across the island of Oʻahu. The nine individuals are all volunteers who will not be paid for their work. Four are cultural historians, three are architects or architectural historians who have specialized in historic preservation and two are archaeologists. They have been selected to serve staggered terms as noted below: Nanea Lo, for an initial one-year term; Māhealani Cypher*, for an initial two-year term; Hailama V.K.K. Farden, for an initial two-year term; Kai E. White, for an initial three-year term;Richard Douglas Davis, for an initial three-year term; N. Mehanaokala Hind, for an initial four-year term; Thomas S. Dye, for an initial four-year term; Glenn E. Mason*, for an initial five-year term; Kehaunani Abad, for an initial five-year term. The appointees are all subject to confirmation by the Honolulu City Council under Resolution 23-45 which will be heard at the Council's public meeting on Wednesday, April 19 at 10:00 a.m. Once sworn in, the members of the Oʻahu Historic Preservation Commission will assist federal, state and city government agencies in carrying out the historic preservation responsibilities laid out in Bill 44, the ordinance passed by the City Council in November 2022. Administratively, the Oʻahu Historic Preservation Commission will be managed by the City's Department of Planning and Permitting. *Cypher and Mason are past recipients of the Frank Haines Lifetime Achievement Award recognizing lifetime commitment and contributions [...]

2023-04-17T12:10:17-10:00December 1st, 2022|Categories: Advocacy, Featured Homepage Top|

Public Comment Period Open on Project Affecting World War II Era Sites on Marine Corps Base Kāne‘ohe

The Comment Deadline has been extended to September 21, 2022. Notice of Comment Deadline Extended HHF Comments Additional reading: This WWII-Era Hangar Survived The Japanese Attack On Hawaii. The Marines Want To Tear It Down - Honolulu Civil Beat MCBH Hangar 104; source: HABS. 9/2/22: Marine Corps Base Hawai‘i is accepting public comment on the potential environmental impacts—including demolition of a historic hangar that was damaged during the attack on December 7, 1941—for a project to base new aircraft at the Kāne‘ohe Bay base. Comments are due Tuesday, September 7. There will be an adverse effect on historic properties resulting from the proposed construction with the modification and destruction of two hangars. Both Hangars 3 and 4 are historically significant. Hangars 1-4 were constructed in 1941; Hangar 5 was built in 1943 and all five of them are eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. They are anchor buildings in the Aviation Historic District and part of the setting of the Naval Air Station Kaneohe National Historic Landmark. MCBH Aviation District Map source: MCBH Historic Hawai‘i Foundation opposes the proposed demolition and has supported an alternative location that would be less impactful to historic and cultural resources. The Integrated Cultural Resources Management Plan for Marine Corps Base Hawai‘i states that, “On December 7, 1941, the naval air station was among the first military installations to be hit during the Japanese attack on O‘ahu. Hangar 101 was nearly destroyed, and Hangars 102 and 103 and smaller buildings along the airfield suffered damage. Nineteen people were killed. One enemy plane crashed into the base of Pu‘u Hawai‘iloa and two others crashed into Kailua Bay.” The NAS Kāne‘ohe Bay Aviation District includes 55 [...]

2022-10-13T16:56:31-10:00September 2nd, 2022|Categories: Advocacy|

NEW DATE ANNOUNCED: O‘ahu Tax Advisory Commission Recommends Massive Property Tax Increase on Historic Properties

Council Information Briefing Scheduled Wednesday, August 24, 2022 at 9:00 a.m. In person and via livestream and television 8/20/22:  Annual property taxes on both historic homes and historic commercial properties on the island of O‘ahu would face substantial increases if Honolulu City Council follows the recommendation of the O‘ahu Real Property Tax Advisory Commission. The recommendations of the Commission will be reviewed by City Council’s Committee on Budget on Wednesday, August 24, 2022 at 9:00 a.m. in the City Council Chamber. The meeting will also be livestreamed and televised. The Informational Briefing (Agenda Item 17) provides the Commission’s 2021-2022 final report and recommendations on credits and exemptions currently provided by the Revised Ordinances of Honolulu. The Commission’s Report states: Historic Properties Exemptions under ROH Sections 8-10.22 and 8-10.30 The Commission recognizes that there have been significant improvements in the administration of the historical properties program as specifically addressed in the City Auditor's Report Nos. 13-023 and 19-074 . The Commission reiterates the recommendation made by the 2019 Commission that the exemptions provided to historic residential and commercial real properties be amended to increase the minimum real property tax from $300 to $1,000. Should the City Council concur with the recommendation to revise and increase the minimum RPT imposed on these properties, this Commission also suggests the City Council consider a means-based qualification, as well as whether the historical properties program itself continues to serve a necessary and beneficial purpose to the City and its taxpayers, i.e. repeal. The City & County of Honolulu uses exemptions and reductions of property taxes as means to support and promote public benefits. The Revised Ordinances of Honolulu identifies 27 categories of exemption, affecting 156,588 parcels and representing a total exempted valuation [...]

2022-11-18T09:28:57-10:00August 21st, 2022|Categories: Advocacy, Advocacy - Get Involved|

Fort Kamehameha (2008)

UPDATE: 2022 PUBLIC WELCOME TO COMMENT ON NAVY'S PROPOSAL TO DEMOLISH THE FT. KAMEHAMEHA HISTORIC HOUSING DISTRICT In a letter addressed to Dr. Alan Downer, Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer, Department of Land and Natural Resources and dated August 31, 2021, the Commander of Navy Region Hawai‘i initiated Section 106 Consultation for disposal of the Fort Kamehameha houses at Joint-Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam (JBPHH).  Historic Hawai‘i Foundation (HHF) is engaged as a consulting party, along with the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPD), Advisory Council on Historic Preservation and other parties. The remaining 33 houses are currently in a mothballed status. Navy states that this action was coordinated with the SHPD during the development of the Fort Kamehameha Environmental Impact Statement Alternatives for the Disposition of Fort Kamehameha Historic District Buildings and Structures by the Air Force in 2009. Lead and asbestos abatements were recently completed for 3 homes. Built in 1916, Fort Kamehameha was originally an Army Coastal Artillery Post. After World War II, coastal artillery became obsolete and most of the non-residential buildings were demolished. The remaining 33 homes stand as premier examples of the Bungalow/Arts and Crafts style of the era. Currently, Fort Kamehameha Housing Historic District consists of 48 buildings and structures that include officers’ housing, a chapel, bandstand, flagpole and abandoned gun batteries. The district also includes archaeological sites, a burial vault for reinternment of human remains, mature trees and landscaping in open green space and a circulation system of streets and sidewalks. The district was transferred from Army to the Air Force, then came under the Navy’s jurisdiction with joint basing in 2010. HHF added the district to the Most Endangered list in 2008 when the military moved out the residents, [...]

2022-07-20T13:44:44-10:00April 12th, 2022|Categories: Advocacy, Blog, MES Oahu|Tags: , |

Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park Invites Public Comment on Eruption Recovery Projects

2/14/2022: The National Park Service has scheduled two public meetings to gather input for the environmental assessment for buildings, facilities and infrastructure damaged during the 2018 eruption and summit collapse of Kīlauea crater at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The project will include plans for visitor service and administrative sites and addresses potential future use of the Uēkahuna Bluff area. Beginning in May 2018, the park and Kīlauea summit underwent a major change as magma drained from the chamber beneath Halema‘uma‘u Crater, and the caldera began to collapse, triggering thousands of felt earthquakes and clouds of rock and ash that continued until early August. The seismic activity was primarily centered near the crater, and significantly impacted buildings in the immediate vicinity on Uēkahuna Bluff, including Jaggar Museum (a visitor center) and Reginald T. Okamura (Okamura) building of the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) facility, resulting in the current closure of the area. The 2018 eruption and caldera collapse were the most destructive eruptive events in Hawai‘i in the last two centuries, and the park closed to the public for 134 days. NPS post-disaster assessments found that significant investment would be necessary to make Jaggar Museum and the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory-operated Okamura building and Geochemistry Annex safe to occupy and operational. The buildings are surrounded by fault lines and the area continues to subside on the crater side, undermining slope stability at the existing terraces and building foundations. Project information and meeting notices are available at https://parkplanning.nps.gov/HAVODisasterRecovery Two public meetings are scheduled about the scope of the environmental assessment. Thursday, February 24, 2022 12:00 – 1:00 p.m. HST Join the online meeting: https://swca.zoom.us/j/91430664015 Thursday, February 24, 2022 6:00 – 7:00 p.m. HST Join the online meeting: [...]

2022-03-16T18:32:04-10:00February 17th, 2022|Categories: Advocacy, Advocacy - Get Involved|Tags: |
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